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Introduction : The automobile, its history and influence, and some contradictions --
1. Beginnings : from a mechanical curiosity to a plaything for the well-to-do --
European by birth, American by adoption --
Technological antecedents : the bicycle --
Compact power : the internal combustion engine --
Choices made : competition from steam engines and electric motors --
American pioneers --
Organization as power --
Automobile for better or worse? --
Music galore --
Mechanical arts and the coming of the machine age --
Quest for speed --
2. The inscrutable Henry Ford and the rise of the machine age --
From a Dearborn farm to the world stage --
Frederick Winslow Taylor and "one best way" --
Genesis of mass production at Highland Park --
Flivver King --
Model T : what a car! --
Later years : hero or anti-hero? --
Gone in sixty seconds : joy-riders and criminals --
3. The rise of the competition and the consumer during the 1920s --
Billy Durant and "Silent" Sloan --
Kettering, Earl, and "keeping the customer dissatisfied" --
City of the future and dynamic Dayton of the 1930s --
Last of the Big Three : the Chrysler Corporation --
Independents --
Innovation at the periphery : the Cracker Jacker, Rickenbacker --
Jordan and advertising the dream --
4. From out of the mud to on the open road --
Which came first : good roads or the automobile? --
Good roads movement --
Transcontinental link : the Lincoln Highway --
Federal legislation and the gas tax --
Two lane black top, or concrete if there is money --
Auto camping and "gypsying" across America --
Fill'er up --
Road food --
Divided highways, parkways, and expressways --
5. Religion, courtship, sex, and women drivers --
An answer to prayer or something to pray about? --
Sex in the back seat --
Those women drivers! --
Cars as homes. 6. The interwar years : the Great Depression, aerodynamics, and cars of the Olympian age --
Olympian automobiles of the 1930s --
Streamlining and the Chrysler "airflop" --
Sitdown, the coming of the United Auto Workers, and the battle of the overpass --
Poetic response to the automobile --
Singing the blues about automobiles and life --
Filming on the race track and soundstage --
7. World War II and the reconversion economy : no time for sergeants or aspiring automobile manufacturers --
Little Bo Peep has lost her Jeep --
Wartime labor : sacrifices and selfishness --
Gas rationing --
Black Market : "chiseled gas" --
Reconversion economy and a man's dream --
8. The golden age of the automobile : the 1950s in America --
Automobile and civil rights --
Hot rod --
Sports cars on American tracks, and the red car --
Some critics surface : safety and the environment --
Dealers, good and bad --
UAW, the Big Three, and pattern bargaining --
Cars of the golden era --
1958 recession and European competition --
Volkswagen Bug --
Cars and rock and roll --
Film : the rebels --
Night at the drive-in --
On the road --
Coming of the interstates --
Summing up the glorious 1950s --
9. The go-go years, 1959-1973 --
Microbus, cars, and the hippies --
Cadillac and the establishment --
Age of ambivalence --
Harry Crews and the "white trash" in his novel Car --
Ralph Nader and unsafe at any speed --
Government regulation : safety and the environment --
From a brief affair with economy vehicles to the emergence of the muscle car --
California dreaming --
Oil shock I --
Japanese automobiles come in a big way to America --
James Bond, Steve McQueen, and the action thriller --
Mobile lovemaking --
Summing up the sixties --
10. The automobile world upside down, 1980s to the present --
Rivethead and the quality cat --
Automobile and contemporary art --
Lessons not learned --
Trucks, sport utility vehicles, and crossovers --
Car hobby : car crazy --
Cars and crime : the drive-by --
NASCAR nation --
Saturn, Chrysler, and Germans in the new South --
New technologies --
Automobiles, women, Eros, and film --
Poetry, women, and passion --
Where does the automobile in American life go from here? --
Epilogue : The automobile and one American life. |