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Greek writing from Knossos to Homer : a linguistic interpretation of the origin of the Greek alphabet and the continuity of ancient Greek literacy
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Greek writing from Knossos to Homer : a linguistic interpretation of the origin of the Greek alphabet and the continuity of ancient Greek literacy

Author: Roger D Woodard
Publisher: New York : Oxford University Press, 1997.
Edition/Format:   Book : EnglishView all editions and formats
Summary:
Greek Writing from Knossos to Homer examines the origin of the Greek alphabet. Departing from previous accounts, Roger Woodard places the advent of the alphabet within an unbroken continuum of Greek literacy beginning in the Mycenaean era. He argues that the creators of the Greek alphabet, who adapted the Phoenician consonantal script, were scribes accustomed to writing Greek with the syllabic script of Cyprus.
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Additional Physical Format: Online version:
Woodard, Roger D.
Greek writing from Knossos to Homer.
New York : Oxford University Press, 1997
(OCoLC)645846179
Document Type: Book
All Authors / Contributors: Roger D Woodard
ISBN: 0195105206 9780195105209
OCLC Number: 34412866
Description: xiv, 287 p. : ill., maps ; 25 cm.
Contents: 1. Introduction --
2. The Syllabaries --
3. Syllable-Dependent Approaches --
4. Non-Syllable-Dependent Approaches --
5. The Hierarchy of Orthographic Strength --
6. The Alphabet --
7. Cyprus and Beyond --
8. Conclusions --
Phonetic Glossary.
Responsibility: Roger D. Woodard.
More information:

Abstract:

Greek Writing from Knossos to Homer examines the origin of the Greek alphabet. Departing from previous accounts, Roger Woodard places the advent of the alphabet within an unbroken continuum of Greek literacy beginning in the Mycenaean era. He argues that the creators of the Greek alphabet, who adapted the Phoenician consonantal script, were scribes accustomed to writing Greek with the syllabic script of Cyprus.

Certain characteristic features of the Cypriot script - for example, its strategy for representing consonant sequences and elements of Cypriot Greek phonology - were transferred to the new alphabetic script. Proposing a Cypriot origin of the alphabet at the hands of previously literate adapters brings clarity to various problems of the alphabet, such as the Greek use of the Phoenician sibilant letters. The alphabet, rejected by the post-Bronze Age "Mycenaean" culture of Cyprus, was exported west to the Aegean, where it gained a foothold among a then illiterate Greek people emerging from the Dark Age. Woodard's study, a combination of philological and epigraphical investigation with linguistic theory, should be of interest to both scholars and students of classics, linguistics, and Near Eastern studies.

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