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Judaic religion in the Second Temple period : belief and practice from the Exile to Yavneh

著者: Lester L Grabbe
出版商: London ; New York : Routledge, 2000.
版本/格式:   图书 : 英语查看所有的版本和格式
提要:
This text focuses on a holistic interpretation of the Second Temple period (c.550 BC - 100 AD) and its importance for the nature of Jewish religion in later centuries. Topics examined include views on God, the temple and priesthood and messianism.
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材料类型: 互联网资源
文件类型: 书, 互联网资源
所有的著者/提供者: Lester L Grabbe
ISBN: 0415212502 9780415212502
OCLC号码: 43499425
描述: xix, 424 p. ; 25 cm.
内容: Religion 3 --
Judaic 5 --
Second Temple period 5 --
Apologia pro historia mea 6 --
Some technical matters 9 --
Part I Chronological survey 11 --
2 Persian period (539-333 BCE) 13 --
Major sources 13 --
Books of Ezra and Nehemiah 13 --
Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi 15 --
Joel 17 --
Jonah 17 --
Isaiah 56-66 18 --
Books of Chronicles 19 --
Proverbs 21 --
Job 22 --
Esther 23 --
Ruth 25 --
Song of Songs 25 --
P Document 26 --
Archaeology, papyri, and coins 28 --
Synthesis 29 --
3 Early Greek period (333-200 BCE) 37 --
Hecateus of Abdera 37 --
Zenon papyri 39 --
Story of the Tobiads 40 --
Ethiopic Enoch (1 Enoch) and the Book of Giants 41 --
Qohelet (Ecclesiastes) 42 --
Tobit 44 --
Edicts of Antiochus III 46 --
Demetrius the Chronographer 48 --
Septuagint translation of the Bible 49 --
Ben Sira (Ecclesiasticus) 50 --
Synthesis 52 --
4 Later Greek period and Hasmoneans (200-63 BCE) 59 --
Major sources 59 --
1 and 2 Maccabees 59 --
Daniel 60 --
1 Enoch 83-105 62 --
Book of Jubilees 63 --
Sibylline Oracles 3-5 64 --
Judith 65 --
1 Baruch 66 --
Qumran scrolls 67 --
Fragmentary Jewish Writers in Greek 70 --
Pseudo-Hecateus 73 --
Testament of Moses (Assumption of Moses) 74 --
Letter of (Pseudo- ) Aristeas 75 --
Synthesis 76 --
5 Under Roman rule (63 BCE-70 CE) 84 --
Major sources 84 --
Psalms of Solomon 84 --
3 Maccabees 86 --
Wisdom of Solomon 86 --
Pseudo-Phocylides 88 --
Philo of Alexandria 89 --
Josephus 92 --
Liber Antiquitatum Biblicarum (Pseudo-Philo) 94 --
Adam and Eve literature 95 --
Similitudes (Parables) of Enoch (1 Enoch 37-71) 97 --
Sibylline Oracles 97 --
Slavonic Enoch (2 Enoch) 98 --
4 Maccabees 99 --
Testament of Moses 100 --
Testament of Abraham 100 --
Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs 101 --
Testament of Job 104 --
Joseph and Asenath 105 --
Judean Desert manuscripts, inscriptions, and archaeology 106 --
6 Transition to rabbinic Judaism: Yavneh 116 --
Major sources 116 --
Rabbinic literature 116 --
Apocalypses of Ezra, Baruch, Abraham, and John 117 --
Sibylline Oracles 120 --
Reconstruction at Yavneh 120 --
7 Temple and priesthood 129 --
Theological basis of the cult 129 --
Temple and cult 132 --
Physical temple 134 --
Cultic personnel 135 --
Financial support for the temple 137 --
Cultic rituals 138 --
Women and the cult 140 --
Cultic year: sabbath and annual festivals 141 --
Music and singing 143 --
High priest and "the Sanhedrin" 144 --
8 Scripture, prayer, and synagogue 150 --
Scribes and literacy 150 --
Scripture and canon 152 --
Main texts 153 --
Conclusions about canonization 156 --
Development of the text 158 --
Summary about textual developments 164 --
Scriptural interpretation 165 --
Conclusions about scriptural interpretation 169 --
Prayer and the rise of the synagogue 170 --
"Popular religion" 175 --
9 Sects and movements 183 --
Beginnings of sectarianism 183 --
Sadducees and Pharisees 185 --
Josephus 187 --
New Testament 192 --
Rabbinic literature 194 --
4QMMT and the Temple Scroll (11QT) 196 --
Essenes 199 --
Question of Qumran 201 --
Some tentative conclusions 205 --
Other sects and groups 206 --
Synthesis 206 --
10 Concepts of the Deity and the spirit world 210 --
Developing views about God 210 --
Ancient Israel 212 --
Innovations during the Second Temple period 215 --
Question of monotheism 216 --
Spirit world 219 --
Main texts 220 --
Summary on angelic beings 224 --
Figure of Wisdom and the Logos 225 --
Main texts 225 --
Summary of the figure of Wisdom 227 --
Logos tradition 228 --
11 Prophecy, apocalypticism, the esoteric arts, and predicting the future 232 --
Problems of definition 232 --
Did prophecy cease in the Second Temple period? 236 --
Main texts 237 --
Esoteric arts and their use 241 --
Astrology 241 --
Dreams 243 --
Textualg interpretation 245 --
Chronography 246 --
Magic, mysticism, and controlling the spirits 248 --
Prophetic and charismatic individuals 251 --
Synthesis 254 --
12 Eschatologies and ideas of salvation 257 --
Main texts 257 --
Personal eschatology: ideas about life after death 267 --
Heavens and hells 268 --
Cosmic eschatology: expectations about the end of the world 269 --
13 Messiahs 271 --
Main texts 271 --
Hebrew Bible 271 --
Ben Sira 273 --
Qumran scrolls 273 --
Psalms of Solomon 276 --
Similitudes of Enoch (1 Enoch 37-71) 276 --
Philo 276 --
Josephus 278 --
4 Ezra/2 Baruch 279 --
Sibylline Oracles 280 --
New Testament 280 --
Rabbinic literature 281 --
"Son of Man" 282 --
Sicarii, Zealots, and other "revolutionary" groups 283 --
"Fourth Philosophy" and the Sicarii 285 --
Zealots 287 --
Synthesis 288 --
14 Jews and Judaism in the Hellenistic world 292 --
How they saw themselves 292 --
Jewish identity and conversion 292 --
Ideology of the land and the concept of exile 297 --
Gender and sexuality 300 --
How others saw them 305 --
Philo-Judaism and anti-Judaism 305 --
Religious tolerance 308 --
Synthesis 310 --
15 Judaism in the Second Temple period: a holistic perspective 315.
责任: Lester L. Grabbe.
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摘要:

This text focuses on a holistic interpretation of the Second Temple period (c.550 BC - 100 AD) and its importance for the nature of Jewish religion in later centuries. Topics examined include views on God, the temple and priesthood and messianism.

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