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| Additional Physical Format: | Online version: Kopstein, Jeffrey. Politics of economic decline in East Germany, 1945-1989. Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press, c1997 (OCoLC)648278373 |
|---|---|
| Document Type: | Book |
| All Authors / Contributors: |
Jeffrey Kopstein |
| ISBN: | 0807823031 9780807823033 |
| OCLC Number: | 34354699 |
| Description: | xii, 246 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. |
| Contents: | Making Russians from Prussians: labor and the state, 1945-1961 -- Reform abandoned: the elusive search for socialist modernity, 1962-1970 -- Communism and capital markets -- Reds and experts: the retreat from technocracy -- The campaign economy -- The party in the factory: labor motivation in the twilight of communism -- Local politics: housing and consumer goods. |
| Responsibility: | Jeffrey Kopstein. |
| More information: |
Abstract:
East Germany was generally considered to have the most successful economy in the Eastern Bloc, but Kopstein explores what prevented the country's leaders from responding effectively to pressing economic problems. He depicts a regime caught between the demands of a disaffected working class, an intractable bureaucracy, an intolerant but surprisingly weak Soviet patron state, and a harsh international economic climate. Rather than pushing for genuine economic change, the East German Communist Party retreated into what Kopstein calls a "campaign economy" in which an endless series of production campaigns was used to squeeze greater output from an inherently inefficient economic system.
Drawing extensively on sources in recently opened East German archives, as well as on his interviews of key players, Kopstein argues that East Germany's leaders faced an impossible task in trying to adapt the Soviet system to their own country's needs. While the East German economy did outperform those of many of its Communist neighbors, it continued to lag behind that of West Germany - a critical failing in the eyes of East German workers, who had been given virtual veto power over wages, prices, and piece rates in order to secure their political support. Under these circumstances, concludes Kopstein, the lure of prosperity ultimately played a key role in the revolt of the East German people.
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Related Subjects:(12)
- Germany (East) -- Economic policy.
- Germany (East) -- Economic conditions.
- Economische achteruitgang.
- Communisme.
- Economische politiek.
- Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands.
- Wirtschaftspolitik.
- Wirtschaft.
- Wirtschaftsentwicklung.
- Deutschland <Sowjetische Zone>
- Deutschland <DDR>
- Wirtschaftspolitik / Zentrale Wirtschaftsplanung / Wirtschaftskrise / Technokratie / DDR.

