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Psychopathology

Author: John D Stirling; Jonathan S E Hellewell
Publisher: London ; New York : Routledge, 1999.
Series: Routledge modular psychology.
Edition/Format:   Book : EnglishView all editions and formats
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Document Type: Book
All Authors / Contributors: John D Stirling; Jonathan S E Hellewell
ISBN: 0415192706 9780415192705 0415192714 9780415192712
OCLC Number: 40359273
Notes: "Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada"--T.p. verso.
Description: xv, 174 p. ; 21 cm.
Contents: 1. A framework for scientific psychopathology --
Historical background --
Mental derangement or mental illness? --
Moral treatment --
The modern era: brain or mind? --
The twentieth century and science --
The stress-diathesis model --
What is abnormal? --
Statistical infrequencies --
Violation of norms --
Maladaptive behaviour --
Personal distress --
2. Classification and paradigms of abnormal behaviour --
The ICD and DSM --
The DSM axes --
Criticisms of ICD and DSM --
Reliability --
Validity --
Categorical versus dimensional approaches --
Paradigms of scientific psychopathology --
Crossing boundaries in psychopathology --
3. The nature of schizophrenia --
Clinical picture --
Onset --
Course --
Factors associated with good outcome --
Factors associated with poor outcome --
Epidemiology --
Subtypes of schizophrenia --
Four subtypes --
Positive and negative symptoms --
The three syndrome model --
Two phases of illness --
Treatment --
4. Aetiology of schizophrenia --
Biological approaches --
Genetic factors --
Brain structure and schizophrenia --
Brain function and schizophrenia --
Psychological approaches --
Psychodynamic explanations --
Family theories --
Expressed emotion (EE) --
The cognitive-neuropsychological approach --
5. The nature of affective disorders --
Depression --
Major depressive illness: the clinical picture --
Minor depressive states: the clinical picture --
Mood disorders associated with childbirth --
Mania: the clinical picture --
Hypomania --
Bipolar affective disorder --
Epidemiology of the affective disorders --
Treatment --
Prognosis --
6. Aetiology of the affective disorders --
Psychological approaches --
Early childhood experiences --
Psychosocial stress factors --
Learned helplessness/hopelessness --
Cognitive factors --
Biological approaches --
Genetic research --
Neurotransmitter abnormalities --
7. The anxiety disorders and obsessional states --
The experience of anxiety --
Phobias --
Specific phobias --
Social phobia --
Agoraphobia and panic disorder --
Generalised anxiety --
Adjustment reaction --
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) --
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) --
Treatment --
8. Aetiology of anxiety disorders --
Psychological theories --
Psychodynamic approaches --
Conditioning theories --
Two-process theory --
Preparedness --
Cognitive approaches --
Biological mechanisms --
The evolutionary basis of anxiety --
Genetic mechanisms --
Neurotransmitter dysfunction --
A stress-diathesis model --
9. Eating disorders --
Anorexia nervosa --
Clinical features --
Treatment --
Prognosis --
Bulimia nervosa --
Clinical features --
Treatment --
Prognosis --
10. Vulnerability and perpetuating factors in eating disorders --
Vulnerability factors --
Perpetuating factors --
11. Criticisms of psychopathology --
Mental illness does not exist --
Szasz's 'myth of mental illness' --
Mental illness as a deliberate response --
Early psycho-social models --
Disease, syndrome or symptoms? --
The right level of enquiry --
Categorical versus dimensional classification --
A mental health continuum? --
Too much or too little science? --
12. The future of psychopathology --
Unravelling brain-behaviour interactions --
More eclecticism --
Genetic mechanisms and testing --
New treatments --
Greater use of imaging techniques --
Care for people with a mental illness --
13. Three research reviews --
International pilot study of schizophrenia --
Treatment of depression collaborative research programme --
Effect of 'apparent control' on panic attacks --
14. Study aids --
Improving your essay writing skills --
Final points.
Series Title: Routledge modular psychology.
Responsibility: John D. Stirling and Jonathan S.E. Hellewell.
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