Introduction: What this book is about and how it can be used | | 1 | (1) |
| Is there such a thing as `motivation'? |
| | 1 | (1) |
| About the content of this book |
| | 2 | (1) |
| | 3 | (2) |
| | 5 | (26) |
| Different approaches to understanding motivation |
| | 6 | (17) |
| | 23 | (5) |
| | 28 | (3) |
| Creating the basic motivational conditions |
| | 31 | (19) |
| Appropriate teacher behaviours |
| | 31 | (9) |
| A pleasant and supportive atmosphere in the classroom |
| | 40 | (2) |
| A cohesive learner group with appropriate group norms |
| | 42 | (8) |
| Generating initial motivation |
| | 50 | (21) |
| Enhancing the learners' language-related values and attitudes |
| | 51 | (6) |
| Increasing the learners' expectancy of success |
| | 57 | (2) |
| Increasing the learners' goal-orientedness |
| | 59 | (3) |
| Making the teaching materials relevant for the learners |
| | 62 | (4) |
| Creating realistic learner beliefs |
| | 66 | (5) |
| Maintaining and protecting motivation |
| | 71 | (46) |
| Making learning stimulating and enjoyable |
| | 72 | (6) |
| Presenting tasks in a motivating way |
| | 78 | (3) |
| Setting specific learner goals |
| | 81 | (5) |
| Protecting the learners' self-esteem and increasing their self-confidence |
| | 86 | (11) |
| Allowing learners to maintain a positive social image |
| | 97 | (3) |
| Promoting cooperation among the learners |
| | 100 | (2) |
| Creating learner autonomy |
| | 102 | (7) |
| Promoting self-motivating learner strategies |
| | 109 | (8) |
| Rounding off the learning experience: Encouraging positive self-evaluation |
| | 117 | (18) |
| Promoting motivational attributions |
| | 118 | (4) |
| Providing motivational feedback |
| | 122 | (3) |
| Increasing learner satisfaction |
| | 125 | (2) |
| Offering rewards and grades in a motivating manner |
| | 127 | (8) |
Conclusion: Towards a motivation-sensitive teaching practice | | 135 | (11) |
| The `good enough motivator' |
| | 135 | (1) |
| | 136 | (8) |
| Please consider sharing your experiences |
| | 144 | (2) |
References | | 146 | (7) |
Index | | 153 | |