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Genre/Form: | Thèses et écrits académiques |
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Material Type: | Document, Thesis/dissertation, Internet resource |
Document Type: | Internet Resource, Computer File |
All Authors / Contributors: |
David Cross; Andrée Tiberghien; Jean-François Le Maréchal; Université Lumière (Lyon).; École doctorale Sciences de l'éducation, psychologie, information et communication (Lyon). |
OCLC Number: | 800979067 |
Notes: | Thèse soutenue en co-tutelle. Titre provenant de l'écran-titre. |
Description: | 1 online resource |
Responsibility: | David Cross ; sous la direction de Andrée Tiberghien et de Jean-François Le Maréchal. |
Abstract:
Our research deals with the professional knowledge of teachers implemented during teaching. We studied this knowledge from the action of the teacher in his/her class. Our theoretical framework approach articulates pedagogical content knowledge theory, the joint action theory and the activity theory.One of our main outcomes is the development of a method for the analysis of video data. This method allows us to reconstruct the professional knowledge implemented by the teacher from the action when s/he answers pupil questions. This method involves two levels of analysis: the first level is based on the use of keywords enabling us to characterize the situation as well as the context. This characterization participates in a process of inference of the professional knowledge implemented by the teacher. The second level of analysis, based on the use of Implicative Statistical Analysis, allows us to draw recurring behaviours according to the situation or the context. These links, between behaviour and characteristics of the situation and the context, made possible the reconstruction of implemented professional knowledge.This method of analysis enabled us to portray the professional knowledge implemented during chemistry teaching at grade 12. We noticed that a large variety of knowledge was implemented when the observed teacher answered pupil questions. Furthermore this knowledge is dependent on the situation and on the context.
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