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  E-mail Message: I thought you might be interested in this item at http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/489896641 Title: Entreprises, entrepreneurs et Etat dans une économie dépendante : domination étrangère et marginalisation des autochtones (Dakar-Sénégal), 1930-1973 Author: Ibrahima Thioub; Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch; Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (1970-2019) Publisher: Paris : [s.n.], 1989. OCLC:489896641

  
  

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Entreprises, entrepreneurs et Etat dans une économie dépendante : domination étrangère et marginalisation des autochtones (Dakar-Sénégal), 1930-1973

Author:	Ibrahima Thioub; Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch; Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (1970-2019).
Publisher:	Paris : [s.n.], 1989.
Dissertation:	Thèse de doctorat : Connaissance des tiers-mondes : Paris 7 : 1989.
Edition/Format:	Thesis/dissertation : Thesis/dissertation : FrenchView all editions and formats
Summary:	LA GRANDE DEPRESSION DES ANNEES 1930 OUVRIT UN CHAPITRE NOUVEAU DANS LE MODE D'EXPLOITATION ECONOMIQUE DES COLONIES FRANCAISES D'A.O.F. LES ENTREPRISES DAKAROISES IMPLIQUEES DANS L'ECONOMIE DE TRAITE VECURENT LE MARASME ECONOMIQUE EN SOLLICITANT UNE INTERVENTION SALVATRICE DE L'ETAT. JUSQU'AU SECOND CONFLIT MONDIAL, LES REFORMES ENVISAGEES NE REMETTAIENT PAS EN CAUSE LA DOMINATION DES MAISONS BORDELAISES ET MARSEILLAISES, DES MULTINATIONALES DU COMMERCE COLONIAL ET DES BANQUES COLONIALES RELAYEE PAR L'IMPORTANTE COLONIE D'IMMIGRANTS LEVANTINS. AVEC LA SECONDE GUERRE MONDIALE, LE FINANCEMENT DE L'EXPLOITATION COLONIALE FUT PRIS EN CHARGE PAR DES CAPITAUX PUBLICS A TRAVERS LE F.I.D.E.S. ET LA C.C.F.O.M LES ENTREPRISES DAKAROISES BENEFICIERENT DE CETTE REORIENTATION QUI INDUISIT UNE DENSIFICATION DU TISSU INDUSTRIEL URBAIN. DE 1957 A 1973, L'ETAT INDEPENDANT DU SENEGAL POURSUIVIT CETTE POLITIQUE D'INDUSTRIALISATION PAR SUBSTITUTION AUX IMPORTATIONS. CELLE-CI FUT A L'ORIGINE D'UNE IMPASSE ECONOMIQUE ET D'UNE DEPENDANCE FINANCIERE ET TECHNOLOGIQUE DONT PATIT L'ENTREPRISE AUTOCHTONE MARGINALISEE. LA DOMINATION ETRANGERE, L'IMPLICATION DE LA BUREAUCRATIE D'ETAT DANS LES ENTREPRISES PRIVEES, LA PROLIFERATION DU SECTEUR INFORMEL NE DE LA PAUPERISATION DES CAMPAGNES CONSTITUAIENT AUTANT D'OBSTACLES A L'EMERGENCE D'UNE BOURGEOISIE NATIONALE AU ROLE ECONOMIQUE SIGNIFICATIF. THE 1930'S GREAT ECONOMIC DEPRESSION GAVE A NEW TURN TO THE ECONOMIC EXPLOITATION OF THE FRENCH WEST AFRICAN COLONIES. THE FIRMS OFDAKAR INVOLVED IN TRADING ECONOMY PASSED THROUGH THE SLUMP BY APPEALING TO A SALUTARY STATE INTERVENTION. UNTIL THE SECOND WORLD WAR, THE REFORMS ENVISAGED BY THE POLITICAL AUTHORITIES DID NOT CHALLENGE THE DOMINATION OF THE TRADING FIRMS FROM BORDEAUX AND MARSEILLES, OF THE COLONIAL TRADE MULTINATIONAL FIRMS AND OF THE COLONIAL BANKS RELAYED BY THE LEVANTINE IMMIGRANTS'BIG COLONY. AFTER TH SECOND WORLD WAR, THE COLONIAL EXPLOITATION WAS FINANCED BY PUBLIC FUNDS THROUGH THE F.I.D.E.S. AND THEC.C.F.O.M. THE FIRMS OF DAKAR TOOK ADVANTAGE OF THIS NEW TREND THAT LED TO A THICKENING OF THE URBAN INDUSTRIAL NETWORK. FROM 1957 TO 1973, THE SENEGALESE INDEPENDENT STATE CARRIED ON THIS POLITICAL STRATEGY BASED ON THE IMPORT SUBSTITUTION INDUSTRIALIZATION. THIS POLICY HAD RESULTED IN AN ECONOMIC DEADLOCK AND A FINANCIAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEPENDENCE, WHICH HARSHLY HAMPERED THE SECOND-CLASS NATIVE FIRMS. THE FOREIGN DOMINATION, THE MEDDLING OF STATE BUREAUCRACY IN THE BUSINESS OF PRIVATE FIRMS, THE PROLIFERATION OF AN INFORMAL SECTOR BORN FROM THE IMPOVERISHMENT OF THE COUNTRYSIDE, ALL THIS HINDERED THE RISE OF AN ECONOMICALLY EFFICIENT NATIONAL BOURGEOISIE.  Read more...
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Subjects	Entreprises -- Sénégal -- Histoire -- 20e siècle. Conditions économiques -- Sénégal -- 20e siècle. HISTOIRE : 1914-1945 DEPUIS 1945 COLONISATION (19-20E SIECLE) ECONOMIE View all subjects
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