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Genre/Form: | Electronic books |
---|---|
Additional Physical Format: | Print version: (DLC) 2019041465 (OCoLC)1126565056 |
Material Type: | Internet resource |
Document Type: | Internet Resource, Computer File |
All Authors / Contributors: |
Sun-ha Hong |
ISBN: | 9781479855759 1479855758 |
OCLC Number: | 1266399360 |
Description: | 1 online resource |
Contents: | Introduction: Driven by Data -- 1. Honeymoon Objectivity -- 2. The Indefinite Archive -- 3. Recessive Objects -- 4. Data's Intimacy -- 5. Bodies into Facts -- 6. Data-Sense and Non-Sense -- Conclusion: What Counts? -- Acknowledgments -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About the Author |
Responsibility: | Sun-Ha Hong. |
More information: |
Abstract:
What counts as knowledge in the age of big data and smart machines? Technologies of datafication renew the long modern promise of turning bodies into facts. They seek to take human intentions, emotions, and behavior and to turn these messy realities into discrete and stable truths. But in pursuing better knowledge, technology is reshaping in its image what counts as knowledge. The push for algorithmic certainty sets loose an expansive array of incomplete archives, speculative judgments, and simulated futures. Too often, data generates speculation as much as it does information. Technologies of Speculation traces this twisted symbiosis of knowledge and uncertainty in emerging state and self-surveillance technologies. It tells the story of vast dragnet systems constructed to predict the next terrorist and of how familiar forms of prejudice seep into the data by the back door. In software placeholders, such as "Mohammed Badguy," the fantasy of pure data collides with the old specter of national purity. It shows how smart machines for ubiquitous, automated self-tracking, manufacturing knowledge, paradoxically lie beyond the human senses. This data is increasingly being taken up by employers, insurers, and courts of law, creating imperfect proxies through which my truth can be overruled. This book argues that as datafication transforms what counts as knowledge, it is dismantling the long-standing link between knowledge and human reason, rational publics, and free individuals. If data promises objective knowledge, then we must ask in return, Knowledge by and for whom; enabling what forms of life for the human subject?
Reviews
Publisher Synopsis
Hong's writing does not necessarily follow a clear, linear route; instead, it routinely dances back and forth between the different conceptual frameworks that together comprise data's knowing. Data's sublimation follows a similar pattern, and such a style helps in his attempt to articulate the deep interrelations involved in this epistemological shift. By illustrating how datafied knowledge and its speculative gaze moves with stealthy efficiency across bodies politic, temporal, and fleshlike, Technologies of Speculation sets up the stakes required to critically question what data-and we-can know. * International Journal of Communication * Drawing luminous connections between mass surveillance and self-tracking, Technologies of Speculation incisively explores the interplay between the new capacities of data science and the often fanciful but significant castings of the power and objectivity that these sciences promise. Hong's readings of the Snowden documents are among the smartest, freshest, and most incisive to date. He challenges our understanding of the digital terrain we traverse and that follows us forward. -- Matthew L Jones, author of <i>Reckoning with Matter: Calculating Machines, Innovation, and Thinking about Thinking from Pascal to Babbage</i> Juxtaposing methods of state- and self-surveillance-from government terrorism forensics to personal biohacking projects-Sun-ha Hong illuminates the common epistemological dynamics of contemporary approaches to uncertainty and truth. Eschewing modern technological fantasies, Technologies of Speculation offers readers a prescient framework to make sense of the data-driven logics that seek to know, and shape, our lifeworlds. -- Natasha Dow Schull, author of <i>Addiction By Design: Machine Gambling in Las Vegas</i> Hong takes the reader on a topological odyssey across the rills and gullies that data-driven technologies have incised into the contemporary landscape of knowledge production ... Technologies of Speculation provides a stark warning that the technological rationality represented by data science, machine learning, and artificial intelligence represents an existential threat. * Journal of Cultural Economy * Given this breadth, Technologies of Speculation could find a home in communications and media studies, cultural studies, political philosophy, and science and technology studies. Indeed, its combination of these fields into a politically engaged critical method for questioning technology makes an important contribution. These fields would all benefit from furthering this kind of interdisciplinary ideology critique, which attempts to make sense of and intervene in the present moment. Hong's accessible and often humorous style also gives the book relevance outside academia, for anyone interested in understanding and engaging politically with an increasingly disorienting culture, which simultaneously pretends at unprecedented coherence. * Critical Studies in Media Communication * Analyzes the fantasies, values, and sentimentalities surrounding big data and artificial intelligence in his book. By mapping out the smart technologies that have developed in recent years and the fierce debates revolving around them, he seeks to raise awareness of the ethical stakes of technological promises. * International Journal of Communication * Read more...

